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Fedora30设置L2TP VPN ipsec

系统4年前 (2019-08-05)

Fedora30默认不支持L2TP VPN，需要安装l2tp和gnome支持组件

更换国内源

sudo su

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo fedora.repo.bak
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo fedora-updates.repo.bak

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo
改为
[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
metadata_expire=28d
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$releasever-$basearch
skip_if_unavailable=False

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo
改为
[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/fedora/updates/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
metadata_expire=6h
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$releasever-$basearch
skip_if_unavailable=False

生成缓存

dnf clean all
dnf makecache

安装L2TP组件

dnf install xl2tpd
dnf install NetworkManager-l2tp
dnf install NetworkManager-l2tp-gnome
service NetworkManager restart

1.活动--设置--网络--VPN点击+图标，选择“第2层隧道协议（L2TP）”

2.输入名称--输入网关（远程VPN服务器地址）--用户名--密码

3.IPsec设置--勾选“Enable IPsec tunnel to L2TP host”--输入预共享密钥

4.Phase1 Algorithms输入3des-sha1-modp1024，Phase2 Algorithms输入3des-sha1

5.勾选Disable PFS

6.PPP设置为默认，IPv4选项自动，IPv6选项Disable

其他设置

添加RPM Fusion源

dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

添加fzug源

dnf install https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/fzug/free/30/x86_64/fzug-release-30-0.1.noarch.rpm

安装deepin桌面环境

sudo dnf install @deepin-desktop
sudo dnf install deepin-movie deepin-music deepin-screen-recorder deepin-voice-recorder
sudo systemctl disable gdm.service && sudo systemctl enable lightdm.service
reboot